Persepsi Guru Sebagai Operator Dapodik Terhadap Mutu Layanan Pendidikan di SMPN 2 Tanjungsari
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61231/ywnxpn49Keywords:
Teacher Perception, Dapodik Operator, Educational Management Information System, Educational Service Quality, DapodikAbstract
This study aims to analyze the management of the Basic Education Data (Dapodik) application, which currently relies on teachers who also serve as school operators. A descriptive qualitative approach utilizing a case study design was employed. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving the school principal, teachers acting as Dapodik operators, educational support staff, and students. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman interactive model—comprising data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing—while data validity was verified through source and technique triangulation. The findings indicate that Dapodik management at SMPN 2 Tanjungsari remains heavily dependent on teachers appointed as operators based on their IT competence and the fulfillment of the 24-hour teaching workload requirement. Teachers hold a positive perception of the Dapodik system, viewing it as a tool that enhances the accuracy and currency of educational data, accelerates school administrative processes, and supports data-driven planning and decision-making; however, its contribution to service quality is indirect and contingent upon how the school utilizes the data.
References
Astuti, M., & Ismail, F. (2024). Pengantar kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam Referensi untuk Perguruan Tinggi. In A. B. A. Ahmad Bakri Awlanda (Ed.), Pengantar kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam (September,). PUSPITA JAYA BAROKAH. https://www.iwarebatik.org/historical-grand-mosque-of-palembang/
Akram, H., Abdelrady, A. H., Al-Adwan, A. S., & Ramzan, M. (2022). Teachers' Perceptions of Technology Integration in Teaching-Learning Practices: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 920317. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.920317
Al-Adwan, A. S., Li, N., Al-Adwan, A., Abbasi, G. A., Albelbisi, N. A., & Habibi, A. (2023). Extending the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to predict university students' intentions to use metaverse-based learning platforms. Education and Information Technologies, 28(11), 15381–15413. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11816-3
Astuti, M., & Ismail, F. (2024). Pengantar Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam. Palembang: Puspita Jaya Barokah.
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–339. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
Dermawan, H. (2022). Penerapan Pendidikan Karakter Di SD/MI Berbasis Pembelajaran ICT. Jurnal JIPDAS (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar), 2(3), 285–290. https://doi.org/10.37081/jipdas.v2i3.1179
Handayani, E., Aliyyah, R. R., & Gani, R. A. (2024). Penerapan Sistem Data Pokok Pendidikan Pada Sekolah Dasar. Karimah Tauhid, 3(3), 2786–2795. https://doi.org/10.30997/karimahtauhid.v3i3.12226
Hasanah, U., Fatonah, I., Chasanatin, H., & Deniatur, M. (2019). Psikologi Pendidikan. Depok: PT Rajagrafindo Persada.
Ismail, N. A., Hadjaratie, L., & Kaluku, M. R. A. (2022). Evaluasi Penerimaan Sistem Informasi Dapodik Menggunakan Metode Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) Pada Sekolah Dasar. Diffusion, 2(2), 1–10.
Kandi, Bakar, R. M., Rizkia, M. A., Fitriana, Netrawati, & Ariati, C. (2023). Pengantar Psikologi Umum. Bandung: CV. Widina Media Utama.
Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. (2022). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia Nomor 31 Tahun 2022 tentang Satu Data Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi. Jakarta: Kemendikbudristek.
Mangenre, M. F., Erwin, & Samsuddin. (2024). Peran Operator Sekolah dalam Peningkatan Pelayanan Publik di Era Digital di SD Negeri 6 Watampone Kabupaten Bone. Southeast Asian Journal of Islamic Education Management, 5(2), 1–12.
Moleong, L. J. (2021). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bogor: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mulyati, A. (2022). Peran Kepala Sekolah dalam Pendidikan. El-Idarah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 1–16.
Nisa, A. H., Hasna, H., Yarni, L., & Djambek, M. D. (2023). Persepsi: Pendahuluan dan Metode. KOLONI: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 2(4), 215–222.
Patma, T. S., Maskan, M., & Mulyadi, K. (2019). Pengantar Manajemen. Malang: Polinema Press.
Pil, A., Ulum, B., Afendi, A. K., & Irawan, B. (2024). Manajemen Mutu Pendidikan Adaptif di Era Disrupsi: Integrasi Kepemimpinan Digital dan Sistem Penjaminan Mutu Berkelanjutan. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Jurdikbud), 4(1), 1–12.
Ramlawati. (2020). Total Quality Management. Makassar: CV. Nas Media Pustaka.
Rismawati, R., Ibrahim, T., Kartika, I., & Arifudin, O. (2024). Peran Sistem Informasi dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Layanan Pendidikan. Jurnal Tahsinia, 5(7), 1–10.
Rusnati, I., Gaffa, M. F., Komariah, A., & Suhardan, D. (2022). Pemanfaatan Sistem Data Pokok Pendidikan (Dapodik) Dalam Pengelolaan Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Administrasi Pendidikan, 19(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.17509/jap.v28i2.40159
Safa'ah, S., Yusuf, F. A., & Hardianto, A. M. (2023). The mediating role of elementary school dapodik operator work motivation to increase user satisfaction, information quality and system quality. Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series, 6(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.20961/shes.v6i3.81966
Selvi, N., Nasrah, R., & Indrawati, N. (2023). Pengaruh Kinerja Operator Sekolah dalam Pengelolaan Data Pokok Pendidikan (Dapodik) terhadap Kualitas Kerja Sekolah di Kecamatan Tanjung Gadang Kabupaten Sijunjung. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(3), 1–10.
Subagia, D., & Udi. (2025). Analisis Implementasi Manajemen Pelayanan Publik Dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Data Pokok Pendidikan (Dapodik) Di Dinas Pendidikan Kota Tangerang. Bureaucracy Journal: Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance, 5(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.53363/bureau.v5i2.601
Sugiyono. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Toha, M. (1983). Perilaku Organisasi: Konsep Dasar dan Aplikasinya. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Zaini, A. (2026). Paradoks Digitalisasi Administrasi Pendidikan Pada Guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan & Pengajaran, 6(2), 1–10.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Cecep Hidayat, Eka Septian Nurmayan, Heri Dermawan, Rena Fadilah Malik, Anggi Riafadilah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation .
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.












